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Bezeklik Thousand Buddha or Dunhuang or Gaochang or Mogao Caves

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Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves, also known as Dunhuang or Gaochang Mogao Caves
Excerpted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves are complex of Buddhist cave grottos dating from the 5th to the 9th centuries between the cities of Turpan and Shanshan (Loulan) at the north-east of the Taklamakan Desert near the ancient ruins of Gaochang in the Mutou Valley, a gorge in the Flaming Mountains, China.
They are high on the cliffs of the west Mutou Valley under the Flaming Mountains.

There are 77 rock-cut caves at the site.
Most have rectangular spaces with rounded arch ceilings often divided into four sections, each with a mural of Buddha.
The effect is of entire ceiling covers with hundreds of Buddha murals.
Some ceilings are painted with a large Buddha surrounded by other figures, including Indians, Persians and Caucasians.
The quality of the murals vary with some being artistically naive while others are masterpieces of religious art.

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For centuries Buddhist monks at Dunhuang collected scriptures from the west, and many pilgrims passed through the area, painting murals inside the Mogao Caves or "Caves of a Thousand Buddhas."
A small number of Christian artifacts have also been found in the caves (see Jesus Sutras), testimony to the wide variety of people who made their way along the silk road.
Today, the site is an important tourist attraction and the subject of an ongoing archaeological project.
A large number of manuscripts and artifacts retrieved at Dunhuang have been digitized and made publicly available via the International Dunhuang Project.
The (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunhuang) Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia page refers to the same caves. Author


Hui Chin and I joined a conducted bus tour from Urumchi to visit Turpan.

It was a very interesting trip and full of drama, as there was many interesting places to visit and there was also a number of arguments on the bus about the tickets and sights to be visited, the sitting arrangements on the bus and also about the food and the quality and hygene standard of the restaurants we have visited.

To cap it all of, my camera's battery ran flat, half way through, our spare battery and another camera sitting safely back at the hotel in Urumchi (laughing at our misfortune), but a few weeks later I had even worst news, when, after returning home, I found out that two of my new 2Gigabyte SD memory cards, although seemed to work perfectly at the time, have invisible pictures on them.
The pictures seem to exist alright, with all around the 200 plus kilobyte properties and showing as jpeg pictures, but can't be viewed.
I have lost some very interesting, unusual and irreplacable pictures of Turpan, Urumchi, Bishkek in Kyrgizstan and pictures of the countrysides of Kyrgizstan and Kazakstan.

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Now altough we were there and had our visual and phisical experiences, I have to take advantage of using Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia's resources with our greatful thanks. Author.

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For a more information about Bezeklik see Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This page was retrieved and condensed from (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezeklik) see Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, November 2007.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License (see Copyrights for details).
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers

This information was correct in November 2007. E. & O.E.




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