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Hungary, facts and history in brief           Budapest, facts and history in brief



Márianosztra

Hungary



Márianosztra is about 60 km northeast of Budapest, amongst the Börzsöny Mountains and is a popular place of pilgrimage about 8 km from Szob, with hourly buses service and a popular tourist place.

On a rise from the village is the Parish Church of Our Lady and former Monastery that was established in 1355 by King Lajos I. for the Paulist Order- the only Hungarian Male Order. A nearby statue was erected for his memory. The Baroque church beside the Monastery, (now a men's prison) dates from 1360, and retains some original parts.

Márianosztra is renowned as a place of pilgrimage. The pilgrimages are held in the Parish Church of Our Lady, attended by thousands, on the second Sunday in May, first weekend in July, on the Sundays preceding August 15 and September 14 and the first Sunday in December.

Inside the church is a copy of the Black Madonna of Czestochowa, the original was taken to Poland in 1382 by Hungarian monks sent to found the monastery there.

The first written records in 1262, refers to it as Nostra, like today's Slovak name.

The Hungarian Paulist Order, built many Monasteries and schools in Hungary. King Lajos I.'s daughter, Hedvig was brought up in the Monastery at Márianosztra.

After the Order was dissolved, the Monastery had many different functions, since 1958 it served as a women, at present it is a men's prison.

My greatly admired and revered, His Excellency József Cardinal Mindszenty of Hungary was imprisoned here for sometime under the communist regime. It must have been very funny for the Communists to imprison His Excellency, the Cardinal in a former Monastery right beside a Pilgrimage Church.

On the other side of the village, on another hillock is a small Chapel of Calvary over looking a valley of open place, for the large number of pilgrims.

Márianosztra can be reached by car, or since 2002 by railway running on the Nagybörzsöny - Nagyirtáspuszta - Márianosztra route.

Bald Hill, about an hour's walk north of the village have some of the best views of the region.


Population: 870
Calling code: 27


Hui Chin and I had to visit Márianosztra for a number of reasons, of which number one is, that we have never been here before, the second reason was because it is a pilgrimage place and being a couple of devote Catholics, we usually visit places of pilgrimage, the third reason and at least for me the main and most important reason was, because my greatly admired and revered, His Excellency József Cardinal Mindszenty of Hungary was imprisoned here for sometime by the communist regime.



2005

You can click on these photos for an enlargement.

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Márianosztra The Prison - former Monastery Márianosztra Parish Church of Our Lady
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King Lajos I. Memorial to József Cardinal Mindszenty Márianosztra Memorial to József Cardinal Mindszenty
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Márianosztra Márianosztra The 'Black Madonna of Czestochowa' at the Altar Márianosztra
Márianosztra Márianosztra One of the stations of the Cross Márianosztra
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Looking up towards to the Calvary Chapel Márianosztra Chapel on the Calvary & the Crucified Jesus Christ Márianosztra



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